2026-09-05 15:31:50 UTC
JD 2461289.15
STATION 03 · ASTROMETRICS DOSSIER CRUISE

Juice (Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer)

ESA Target: Jupiter, Ganymede, Callisto, Europa In flight: 3y 4m (Launched Apr 14, 2023)
REAL-TIME ASTROMETRICS CONSOLE
FRAME: HELIOCENTRIC / J2000
Heliocentric Distance 2.17036 AU 324,680,776 km
Round-Trip Light Time (RTLT) 36m 06s One-Way Delay: 18m 03s
Spacecraft Velocity 24.10 km/s 86,760 km/h heliocentric
Trajectory Profile Heliocentric resonance tour via Lunar-Earth and Venus flybys Phase: Inner Solar System Gravity Assist Cruise

01 Mission Architecture & Scientific Objectives

ESA's Juice mission is dedicated to exploring Jupiter’s giant icy moons—Ganymede, Callisto, and Europa—as planetary habitats and potential ocean worlds. In late 2034, Juice will make history by entering permanent orbit around Ganymede, becoming the first spacecraft ever to orbit a moon other than our own.

02 Scientific Instrument Payload

Sensor Subsystem Scientific Measurement Function State
JANUS Optical Camera System
High-resolution panchromatic and color imaging of icy moon geology.
Tested
MAJIS Moons and Jupiter Imaging Spectrometer
Tropospheric cloud mapping and surface ice mineralogy.
Tested
RIME Radar for Icy Moons Exploration
Subsurface radar sounding ice crusts down to 9 km depth.
Tested
GALA Ganymede Laser Altimeter
Measures tidal surface flexing to calculate internal ocean depth.
Standby
J-MAG Juice Magnetometer
Detects subsurface induced magnetic fields in Ganymede and Europa oceans.
Active

03 Historical Astrometric Chronology

2023
Launch on Ariane 5 from French Guiana on April 14.
2024
World's first Moon-Earth double gravity assist (LEGA).
2025
Venus flyby gravity boost.
2031
Arrival in the Jovian system.
2034
Orbital insertion around Ganymede.